数字医疗技术使用的差距和挑战,如患者所感知的:一个范围审查和叙事元合成
Georgia Livieri1, Eleni Mangina2, Evangelos D Protopapadakis3
1Department of Rehabilitation Sciences, School of Health Sciences, Cyprus University of Technology, Limassol, Cyprus.
Frontiers in digital health
|April 11, 2025
概括
数字健康提供个性化的护理,但面临着与患者相关的差距和挑战. 解决这些问题,特别是像信任和数据所有权这样的伦理问题,对于医疗保健中有效的技术整合至关重要.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 患者赋权是患者赋权的一种方式.
背景情况:
- 数字健康技术正在改变医疗保健的提供.
- 个性化护理模式正在取代传统的基于症状的治疗方法.
- 通过数字设备,患者对健康和福祉的控制得到了增强.
研究的目的:
- 探索患者使用数字健康技术所感知的差距和挑战.
- 将已识别的问题进行元综合,以告知基于证据的政策和实践.
主要方法:
- 使用三个电子数据库 (Cinahl EBSCO,Pubmed,Web of Science) 进行了范围审查.
- 包括在2010年1月至2023年12月期间以英语出版的论文.
- 随着PRISMA 2009检查清单,进行了一个叙事元综合.
主要成果:
- 包括2015-2023年间发表的28篇论文,综合了99篇个人报告.
- 在患者使用数字卫生技术方面,共发现了25个缺口和74个挑战.
- 关键问题包括代际差异,工作流程缺陷,缺乏信任,数据所有权问题和人权破坏.
结论:
- 代际差异和工作流程缺陷影响了数字健康的采用.
- 伦理考虑,包括信任,数据所有权和人权,至关重要.
- 提出了一种符合伦理的技术开发和接受模式,优先考虑人权.
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