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垂直全身振动治疗膝关节关节炎:一个试点单心前性随机试验

Jan P Hockmann^1,2, Kourosh Zarghooni³, Gregor Stein⁴

¹Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Traumatology and Plastic Surgery, University Hospital Cologne, Cologne, Germany. jan.hockmann@uk-koeln.de.

Archives of orthopaedic and trauma surgery

|April 11, 2025

概括

全身振动 (WBV) 是与物理治疗相比,膝关节关节炎的非劣质治疗方法. 这两种治疗都改善了患者的治疗结果,为膝关节骨关节炎管理提供了可访问的选择.

科学领域:

整形外科整形外科整形外科
康复医学康复医学康复医学
生物医学工程生物医学工程

背景情况:

膝关节关节炎 (KOA) 对老龄化人口产生重大影响,需要有效的保守治疗.
物理治疗是一种常见的,基于证据的方法来管理KOA.
对于那些无法获得传统物理治疗的患者来说,需要替代疗法.

研究的目的:

为了比较全身振动 (WBV) 与膝关节骨关节炎常规物理治疗的疗效.
评估WBV作为无法获得物理治疗的患者的潜在替代方案.

主要方法:

一项随机对照试验,涉及患有初级鼻硬化 (II或III级) 的患者.
参与者被分配给物理治疗或WBV六周.
在多个随访点使用WOMAC,OMERACT和SF-12得分来衡量有效性.

主要成果:

无论是WBV还是物理治疗,都显示了患者报告的结果的改善.
两组之间SF-12得分没有显著差异 (p=0.487).
WBV显示了改善功能 (p=0.144) 和度 (p=0.931) 的趋势,而物理治疗显示了略大的疼痛减轻.

结论:

全身振动 (WBV) 是膝关节骨关节炎 (II-III级) 保守治疗的非劣质治疗选择.
无论是WBV还是物理治疗都有效地改善了患者的状况.
治疗选择可以根据患者的可及性和偏好来指导.

关键词:

膝盖膝盖膝盖膝盖在骨关节炎是一种骨关节炎.疼痛疼痛疼痛疼痛物理治疗是物理治疗.在SF-12中,我们可以看到SF-12.硬性这是一种硬性.在WOMAC中,WOMAC是WOMAC.全身振动整个身体的振动

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