面对减肥挑战 在公共卫生政策和实践中面对减肥耻辱
1Rudd Center for Food Policy and Health, University of Connecticut, Hartford, Connecticut, USA.
Annual review of public health
|April 11, 2025
概括
社会重量耻辱是公共卫生领域日益关注的问题,需要采取社会正义的方法来消除偏见. 本综述审查了证据和辩论,以改善解决体重耻辱问题的公共卫生战略.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会正义,社会正义.
- 卫生沟通健康沟通
背景情况:
- 在公共卫生中,社会对体重的耻辱越来越被公认.
- 越来越多的人呼吁将体重耻辱作为社会正义问题解决.
- 延续体重偏见的有害叙述需要从公共卫生信息和政策中消除.
研究的目的:
- 审查公共卫生中的体重耻辱现有证据.
- 总结围绕体重耻辱干预的持续辩论.
- 概述解决公共卫生中的体重耻辱问题的最佳实践.
主要方法:
- 对当前证据的文献综述.
- 对公共卫生中的体重耻辱辩论的分析.
- 综合公共卫生沟通和政策的最佳实践.
主要成果:
- 关于高体重的健康风险与耻辱效应存在争论.
- 围绕使用体重指数 (BMI) 和体重规范方法存在争议.
- 在将肥胖视为一种疾病和使用污名化语言时,出现了挑战.
结论:
- 解决体重耻辱需要在公共卫生领域进行复杂的辩论.
- 在有效的公共卫生战略中,包括重量在内的方法至关重要.
- 消除体重偏见和歧视对于健康领域的社会正义至关重要.
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