感觉与创造有联系:与非使用者相比,自我报告的迷幻药物使用者表现出更高的联系感和更好的分歧思维技能
Christian Rominger1, Carolina Subow1
1Department of Psychology, University of Graz, Graz, Austria.
PloS one
|April 11, 2025
概括
迷幻药物使用者报告说,他们更有联系和创造力. 这种连接感,特别是对自己,可能解释了为什么迷幻药可以增强创造力和现实生活中的创造性活动.
科学领域:
- 心理药理学 心理药理学
- 认知心理学 认知心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
背景情况:
- 众所周知,迷幻药可以增强健康,福祉和认知功能.
- 以前的研究表明,迷幻药的使用增加了连接感.
- 迷幻药的使用,连接和创造力之间的联系需要进一步调查.
研究的目的:
- 调查是否增加的连接性调解了迷幻药物使用和创造力之间的关系.
- 为了比较创意,连接性和精神迷幻药使用者和非使用者的幸福感.
- 探索连接在创造性潜力和现实生活中创造性活动中的作用.
主要方法:
- 对326名参与者 (187名迷幻药使用者,139名非使用者) 进行了一项横截面在线调查.
- 参与者完成了一项替代性使用任务和评估创造力,联系,有意义的巧合,生活满意度和影响力的问卷.
- 数据分析检查了群体之间的差异和变量之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 迷幻药使用者表现出更高的连接性和创造性潜力 (独创性,流性).
- 与自我和世界的联系与想法原创性和现实生活中的创造力相关联.
- 与自我的联系部分介绍了迷幻药使用者和非使用者之间的想法原创性的差异.
结论:
- 研究结果支持自我报告的迷幻药使用与增强的创造力之间的关联.
- 连接,尤其是自我,是潜在的心理机制,是心理诱导的创造力增强的基础.
- 虽然没有直接增加生活满意度或积极影响,但连接性,创造性和同步性经验与积极相关.
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