医学生的老年成人辅导计划:一个范围的审查
概括
高级导师计划对医学学生产生积极影响,增强他们对衰老的理解,提高患者护理技能. 这些项目培养了同理心和知识,许多继续运行.
科学领域:
- 老年病学和老年学.
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业 医疗保健专业
背景情况:
- 代际联系可以增强医学学生对衰老的理解.
- 高级导师计划为了解不断变化的医疗保健需求提供了一个独特的途径.
- 对老年人优先事项的同情和赞赏对未来的临床医生至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述目前高级导师计划的现状.
- 评估这些计划对医学学生的影响.
- 确定老年医学中代际学习的有效性.
主要方法:
- 对英语文章进行了全面的范围审查.
- 搜索的数据库包括OVID MEDLINE,Embase,Web of Science和PsycInfo. 这些数据库的搜索内容包括:
- 数据的提取和分析遵循JBI证据手册的方法,由两个独立的审查员进行.
主要成果:
- 包括来自19个医学院课程的26项研究.
- 学生们报告说,他们的关系有所改善,对衰老有了更深入的了解,以及更好的面试技巧.
- 观察到学生对老龄化的态度发生了积极的变化,并改善了老年医疗知识.
结论:
- 老年人导师计划受到学生和导师的好评.
- 这些课程提高了医学学生的理解和与衰老相关的技能.
- 招聘老年校友担任导师是一个创新的,跨代模式.
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