自闭症谱系障碍和:病原遗传机制和治疗影响
Alessandra Giliberti1, Adele Maria Frisina1, Stefania Giustiniano1
1Department of Health Promotion, Mother and Child Care, Internal Medicine and Medical Specialities "G. D'Alessandro", University of Palermo, 90128 Palermo, Italy.
Journal of clinical medicine
|April 12, 2025
概括
自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 和经常同时发生,影响生活质量. 这篇评论探讨了他们共同的神经生物学,流行病学和对这种复杂的并发症的管理策略.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 发育神经科学的发展神经科学.
- 临床精神病学 临床精神病学
背景情况:
- 自闭症谱系障碍 (ASD) 涉及社交沟通缺陷,重复行为和感官敏感性.
- 是一种慢性神经系统疾病,由反复发作来定义.
- 越来越多地认识到ASD和的同时发生,其患病率高于一般人群.
研究的目的:
- 审查ASD和并发症的流行病学.
- 探索潜在的共同的神经生物学机制,将ASD和联系起来.
- 讨论对诊断,治疗和管理的影响.
主要方法:
- 对流行病学数据的文献综述.
- 对调查神经生物学联系的研究进行分析.
- 综合当前的诊断和治疗方法.
主要成果:
- 患有自闭症症的人患的患病率明显高.
- 越来越多的证据表明神经生物学基础的重叠.
- 有效的管理需要一个全面的方法来解决这两个条件.
结论:
- 自闭症与的共同疾病带来了独特的挑战.
- 了解共享机制对于改善干预措施至关重要.
- 综合护理策略对于优化患者治疗结果至关重要.
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