关键服务的综合护理:西班牙的一项定性研究
Rocío de Diego-Cordero1,2, Thalía Flores-Alpresa3, Miriam Fernández-Rodríguez4
1Department of Nursing, School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 12, 2025
概括
临床护理专业人员认识到综合护理的重要性,但面临着资源和时间有限等障碍. 应对这些挑战是实施紧急医疗保健中以患者为中心的整体实践的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 紧急医疗 紧急医疗
- 关键护理护理 关键护理护理
背景情况:
- 在紧急情况下,综合护理至关重要.
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 的整体方法是具有挑战性的,因为患者的条件和专注于生存的协议.
- 在ICU中综合护理的障碍和促进者需要探索.
研究的目的:
- 探索和描述重症监护和紧急卫生专业人员对ICU综合护理实践的知识,态度和看法.
- 确定在紧急医疗保健中采用整体方法的障碍和促进因素.
主要方法:
- 使用现象学方法进行探索性,描述性的定性设计.
- 与来自西班牙公共和私人ICU/紧急服务的25名医疗保健专业人员进行半结构面试 (2023-2024年).
- 使用MAXQDA 2022软件进行叙事话语分析.
主要成果:
- 专业人士通常熟悉综合护理.
- 缺乏资源和时间被确定为实施的主要障碍.
- 关键主题包括知识,感知,决定因素,资源,生物伦理和影响.
结论:
- 临床护理和急救专业人员重视综合护理,但面临实施障碍.
- 了解专业观点对于制定有效的实施策略至关重要.
- 优先考虑基础设施和人力资源对于提供全面,以患者为中心的护理至关重要.
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