以色列医疗保健专业人员对Mpox的知识,感知和态度:基于调查的跨部分研究
Rola Khamisy-Farah1,2, Raymond Farah2,3, Hisham Atwan4
1Clalit Health Services, Akko 13100, Israel.
Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 12, 2025
概括
医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 对病毒性疾病mpox存在重大知识差距. 有针对性的教育对于改善医疗保健人员对MPOX疫情的准备和应对至关重要.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 流行病学 流行病学
背景情况:
- 麻疹 (mpox) 是一种动物传播的病毒性疾病,对全球健康构成挑战.
- 最近在流行地区以外的疫情强调了医疗保健专业人员 (HCP) 在mpox管理中的作用.
- 了解医务人员的知识和态度对于有效的公共卫生战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估以色列医疗保健工作者对mpox的知识,看法和态度.
- 确定知识差距,并为mpox.com的教育和公共卫生战略提供信息.
- 评估影响医疗保健人员对管理mpox.x的理解和信心的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项横截面研究调查了以色列709名医疗保健工作者.
- 收集有关人口统计,知识,观念和对mpox的态度的数据.
- 多变量分析确定了良好的mpox知识的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 只有38.9%的医疗保健人员表现出对mopox的良好知识;误解是常见的.
- 关键的知识缺陷包括对抗病毒需求的理解和区分淋巴腺病症等症状.
- 良好的知识与更积极的态度和对管理mpox的信心相关.
结论:
- 迫切需要有针对性的教育干预措施,以提高医疗保健人员的mopox准备.
- 将新兴传染病培训纳入专业课程是必不可少的.
- 准确的沟通和加强的培训对于未来的mopox疫情应对至关重要.
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