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微藻 (Tetraselmis) sp. 的消化能力和营养价值 对于离乳猪仔猪来说,这是一个很好的选择
Andreia A M Chaves1, Cátia F Martins1,2, David M Ribeiro1
1LEAF-Linking Landscape, Environment, Agriculture and Food Research Center, Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Tapada da Ajuda, 1349-017 Lisboa, Portugal.
Animals : an open access journal from MDPI
|April 12, 2025
概括
泰特拉塞尔米斯 (Tetraselmis sp.) 是一种植物. 在小猪的饮食中加入营养素消化能力降低,但改善了肠道健康指标. 这种微藻提供了潜在的能量和蛋白质,但需要与传统料来源进行进一步评估.
科学领域:
- 动物营养 动物营养
- 水产养殖是水产养殖的一种方式.
- 藻类生物技术 藻类生物技术
背景情况:
- 微藻类,如Tetraselmis sp. 这样的微藻类. 作为畜牧业的可持续料成分,正在探索.
- 了解它们的营养价值和对动物生理学的影响对于料配方至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估Tetraselmis sp.的作用. 关于生长小猪的表面全管消化性 (ATTD), (N) 平衡,肠道形态和挥发性脂肪酸 (VFA) 概况.
- 为了确定 Tetraselmis sp. 的可消化和代谢能量和可消化原始蛋白质含量. 生物质.生物质.
主要方法:
- 24只雄性猪仔被食0%,5%,10%,或15%的饮食食Tetraselmis sp. 进行为期2周的消化性试验.
- 测量包括宏观营养素的ATTD,N平衡,小肠组织形态学,消化道粘度和后肠VFA度.
- 多项对比分析了Tetraselmis sp.的剂量依赖作用. 包括.包括.包括.
主要成果:
- 对大多数宏观营养素和N保留的ATTD线性下降 (p <0.05) 与增加的Tetraselmis sp.一起观察到. 一个层次,一个层次.
- 阴茎的高度 (p < 0.001) 和后肠VFA度 (p < 0.05) 与Tetraselmis sp.线性增加 包括.包括.包括.
- 对于Tetraselmis sp. 的估计ATTD值. 对于DM来说是68.3%,对于N来说是66.1%,对于能源总量来说是61.3%.
结论:
- 泰特拉塞尔米斯 (Tetraselmis sp.) 是一种植物. 包括线性降低的营养消化能力和猪仔中的N保留.
- 饮食中的四虫 sp. 积极影响肠道形态和后肠发酵.
- 计算的能量和蛋白质值表明潜力,但ATTD在猪营养中低于传统蛋白质来源.
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