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基于ZnO/TM/PET纤维的负离子功能混合和双面针织织品的开发和性能
Yingzi Zhang1, Mengxin Zhang1, Jishu Zhang1
1School of Textile Garment & Design, Changshu Institute of Technology, Changshu 215500, China.
Polymers
|April 12, 2025
概括
氧化改性旅游莲聚纤维通过负离子排放增强健康. 混合物中较高的纤维比例提高了线和织物特性,包括负离子输出和抗菌性能.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 织工程 织工程 织工程
- 功能性材料 功能性材料
背景情况:
- 具有负离子排放特性的功能纤维对人类健康至关重要.
- 扩大这些先进材料的工业应用是一个关键目标.
研究的目的:
- 用于制备氧化物修饰的基于色素的负离子聚纤维 (ZnO/TM/PET).
- 开发和评估使用这种功能纤维的混合线和针织品.
- 研究构成和结构对产生的织品特性的影响.
主要方法:
- 使用氧化,游马林和聚乙烯四甲酸盐制备ZnO/TM/PET功能纤维.
- 将功能纤维与棉花混合,并与羊毛和棉花织在一起.
- 制造各种组成和结构的混合线和针织织物.
- 纤维微观形态的表征,属性和织物性能 (可穿戴性,功能性).
主要成果:
- 在聚合物基质中均分散的ZnO/TM添加剂,产生外观良好的纤维.
- 混合中的ZnO/TM/PET比率增加改善了机械性能,负离子排放,减少了毛发.
- 织物性能受到纤维类型,线比,织物紧密度和结构的影响.
- 更高的功能纤维含量增强了负离子辐射,远红外辐射和抗菌性能.
- 与紧密结构相比,松散的织物结构改善了负离子排放和空气透性.
结论:
- 开发的ZnO/TM/PET功能纤维具有出色的负离子排放特性.
- 混合和织物结构显著影响功能织品的性能.
- 优化功能纤维和织物结构的比率可以为更广泛的工业应用增强与健康相关的特性.
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