在中国临床护士中存在主义的地位:系统审查和元分析
Xiang Zeng1, Kun Wang1, Ya Le Guo2
1School of Nursing, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, China.
Evaluation & the health professions
|April 12, 2025
概括
在中国护士中,出席主义的程度适度,女性护士,已婚护士和ICU护士的比例更高. 了解这些因素可以帮助提高护理生产力和患者护理质量.
科学领域:
- 护理研究 护理研究
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 医疗保健需求的增加增加了护士的工作量和压力.
- 护士非常容易受到现场主义的影响,这会影响生产力和护理质量.
- 有限的分析存在于中国护士的存在主义.
研究的目的:
- 系统地评估中国护士的存在主义发病率.
- 评估影响现场主义的人口统计和职业因素.
- 为有针对性的管理战略提供数据.
主要方法:
- 26项研究的系统审查和元分析.
- 包括来自中国的12,366名临床护士.
- 使用Stata 14.0和子组分析进行随机效应元分析.
主要成果:
- 总体呈现主义得分为16.48 (95% CI: 15.64-17.32).
- 与女性性别,婚姻,执业护士头,临床角色,中等职业教育,合同状态和ICU部门相关的更高的存在主义.
- 亚组分析确定了主要的人口统计学和角色,其存在率较高.
结论:
- 在中国临床护士中,出席主义的程度处于中等水平.
- 特定的子组,如女性,已婚和ICU护士,表现出更高的出席主义.
- 研究结果为医院管理人员提供了开发存在主义干预措施的基础.
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