在助产和产妇研究中探索女权主义:一个范围审查
Mirjam C E Peters1, Marie L Froehlich2, Laura A Zinsser3
1Hochschule Bochum - Standort Gesundheitscampus, Midwifery and reproductive health - Gesundheitscampus 6-8, 44801 Bochum, Germany.
女权主义观点通过分析对妇女健康的社会影响来加强助产士研究. 这种整合促进了更公平,更细微的产妇护理,特别是对于边缘化群体.
科学领域:
- 助产科学 助产科学 助产科学
- 在医疗保健中的女权主义理论
背景情况:
- 助产士,产妇护理和女权主义理论的交集是未被充分探索的.
- 女权主义观点涉及影响妇女健康的社会文化,经济和政治因素.
- 这些观点提供了理解性别经验和系统不平等的工具.
研究的目的:
- 检查纳入和应用的女权主义观点在助产士研究.
- 确定女权主义框架在该领域如何被利用.
主要方法:
- 在2023年12月进行了PRISMA-ScR引导的范围审查.
- 搜索包括Medline,MIDIRS,CINAHL和SocINDEX在过去十年的英语和德语研究.
- 数据被描述性地总结,并通过代分析确定了主题.
主要成果:
- 从1523个记录中,包括246项研究.
- 采用了女权主义框架,如交叉女权主义和女权主义批判理论.
- 主要主题包括妇女的经历,医疗保健需求,社会规范,伦理,决策和技术的作用,重点关注边缘化群体.
结论:
- 女权主义观点强调女性和边缘化群体的需求,将健康置于社会影响的背景中.
- 它们为性别动态,权力关系和系统不平等提供了分析方法.
- 整合女权主义观点可以在助产科学中带来更细致和公平的产妇护理.
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