首次观看儿童性虐待材料:来自互联网用户匿名调查的调查结果
Sarah Napier1,2, Michael C Seto3, Rita Shackel2
1Australian Institute of Criminology, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
Sexual abuse : a journal of research and treatment
|April 13, 2025
概括
早期接触成人色情,包括非典型内容,预测观看儿童性虐待材料 (CSAM). 大多数CSAM观众在18岁之前无意中第一次遇到它,这凸显了青少年预防策略的需要.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 数字法医学数字法医学
背景情况:
- 在线平台上报告的儿童性虐待材料 (CSAM) 激增.
- 从典型的成人色情存在潜在的进展到非典型的形式 (例如,BDSM,野兽性),然后到CSAM.
- 了解接触成人和非法内容的开始对于制定预防和破坏策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查第一次接触成人色情和CSAM的年龄.
- 确定与CSAM消费相关的潜在风险因素和模式.
- 为青少年制定有针对性的干预措施提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在五个国家的5512名成年参与者中进行了一项匿名在线调查.
- 收集的数据包括自我报告的第一次接触典型成人色情的年龄,非典型的成人色情 (BDSM,野兽性) 和CSAM.
- 统计分析检查了暴露年龄,人口统计和观看模式之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 13.5%的参与者 (742) 自行报告看过CSAM.
- 大多数观看CSAM,BDSM和野兽性色情的观众在18岁之前第一次接触了色情.
- 暴露于成人色情的年龄较小预测了早期的CSAM暴露;40岁以下的个人更有可能在年轻时观看CSAM.
- 大多数CSAM观众 (86.1%) 在无意中发现了它,并且独自一人 (76%).
结论:
- 早期和无意接触成人内容,包括非典型色情内容,与CSAM消费有关.
- 青春期是干预预防接触CSAM和非法成人材料的关键时期.
- 调查结果强调需要加强针对在线未成年人的预防措施.
相关概念视频
Surveys
Often, psychologists develop surveys as a means of gathering data. Surveys are lists of questions to be answered by research participants, and can be delivered as paper-and-pencil questionnaires, administered electronically, or conducted verbally. Generally, the survey itself can be completed in a short time, and the ease of administering a survey makes it easy to collect data from a large number of people.
Bullying
A modern form of aggression is bullying. As you learn in your study of child development, socializing and playing with other children is beneficial for children’s psychological development. However, as you may have experienced as a child, not all play behavior has positive outcomes. Some children are aggressive and want to play roughly. Other children are selfish and do not want to share toys. One form of negative social interactions among children that has become a national concern is bullying.
Sex Linked Disorders
Like autosomes, sex chromosomes contain a variety of genes necessary for normal body function. When a mutation in one of these genes results in biological deficits, the disorder is considered sex-linked.
Survey Safety
Surveying near highways, rough terrain, or power lines involves significant risks. Working along highways is particularly dangerous and requires the use of warning signs and flagmen. It is safest to avoid working directly on roads and use offsets whenever possible. When highway work is unavoidable, it must follow all safety guidelines. Surveyors should wear bright clothing, such as orange reflective vests, to ensure visibility to motorists, coworkers, and hunters. In construction zones, wearing...
Psychosexual Stages of Personality: Anal
Sigmund Freud's theory of psychosexual development describes the anal stage as occurring between 18 months and three years of age. During this period, children derive pleasure from controlling and releasing their bowel movements. However, they quickly learn that societal expectations impose restrictions on when and where this can happen. This stage marks a critical point where children begin to develop a sense of control and mastery over their bodily functions, as well as their broader...
Amebiasis
Entamoeba histolytica, a protozoan parasite, is responsible for intestinal and extraintestinal amebiasis. Though a significant proportion of infections remain asymptomatic, approximately 50 million individuals annually are estimated to present with clinical disease, resulting in up to 100,000 deaths globally. The disease burden is disproportionately high in regions with lower socioeconomic status, such as parts of India, Africa, Mexico, and Latin America.Etiology and TransmissionThe infective...


