乳腺癌查和固体器官移植
Nina Capiro1, James S Chalfant1
1Department of Radiological Sciences, David Geffen School of Medicine at the University of California, Los Angeles, CA, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Journal of breast imaging
|April 13, 2025
概括
固体器官移植数量正在上升. 由于恶性瘤的禁忌,移植前的癌症查,包括潜在接受者和捐赠者的乳腺癌,至关重要.
科学领域:
- 移植医学 移植医学
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在过去的十年中,美国的固体器官移植显著增加.
- 进行彻底的移植前评估对于适当的器官分配至关重要.
- 活跃的恶性瘤是大多数固体器官移植的禁忌.
研究的目的:
- 总结美国对实体器官移植候选人和捐赠者进行乳腺癌查的当前做法.
- 强调将癌症查纳入移植前评估过程的重要性.
主要方法:
- 关于实体器官移植相关癌症查的当前文献和指导方针的审查.
- 对美国现有的移植前方案的分析.
主要成果:
- 乳腺癌查是移植前评估的关键组成部分.
- 查的指导方针和做法可能有所不同,需要标准化.
结论:
- 包括乳腺癌在内的全面癌症查对于潜在的固体器官移植接受者和捐赠者至关重要.
- 标准化查方案可以改善患者的治疗结果,并优化器官分配.
相关概念视频
01:22Bone Marrow Sampling and Transplants
263
Bone marrow transplant is a potential cure for several diseases, including cancer and specific genetic disorders. Notably, this procedure is applicable for patients suffering from aplastic anemia, certain types of leukemia, severe combined immunodeficiency disease (SCID), Hodgkin's disease, non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, multiple myeloma, thalassemia, sickle-cell disease, and certain cancers.
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
The transplant begins with high doses of chemotherapy and radiation treatment, which aim to destroy...
263
01:24Tissue Transplantation
280
Tissue transplantation is a significant medical procedure involving the transfer of cells, tissues, or organs from a donor to a recipient, with the primary aim of restoring lost functions. This procedure is crucial in treating a broad spectrum of diseases, including kidney diseases, liver failure, heart disease, and certain types of cancers.
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
The Biology of Tissue Transplantation
The biology of tissue transplantation hinges on the Major Histocompatibility Complex (MHC) molecules. These molecules...
280