简单的结构性,可逆性和化学稳定的pyrene衍生物的pH响应光探针及其应用
Jiawei Tang1, Muxi Wang2, Hongming Li2
1School of Chemistry, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, PR China; Key Laboratory of Analytical Chemistry for Biomedicine, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510006, PR China; Key Laboratory of Theoretical Chemistry of Environment Ministry of Education, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, PR China.
概括
新的以烯为基础的探头提供了pH的敏感的比度光检测. 这些探测器在各种pH值范围内工作,并显示出对环境和生物应用的希望.
科学领域:
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- 二烯衍生物是比度光探针中常见的光体.
- 现有的探头通常使用单体/异构体状态来识别分析物.
- 需要新的探测器,具有不同的识别机制.
研究的目的:
- 开发简单的,单替代的烯衍生物用于比值pH传感.
- 研究用于pH检测的质子化/脱质子化效应的使用.
- 评估探测器在环境和生物样本中的性能.
主要方法:
- 三种烯衍生物的合成:烯-1-ol (Probe1),烯-1-ylboronic 酸 (Probe2) 和烯-1-碳酸 (Probe3).
- 对pH值变化的比度光反应的表征.
- 确定pKa值和操作pH范围.
- 评估光稳定性,可回收利用性和抗离子干扰的性能.
主要成果:
- 探针1和探针2在性条件下检测pH值 (pH值8.112.1和9.413.1),pKa值分别为8.9和11.1.
- 探测器3在弱酸性条件下检测pH值 (pH值2.35.2),pKa值为4.8.
- 所有探测器都显示出出色的光稳定性,可回收利用性和对离子干扰的抗性.
- 在环境水样和活鱼细胞中成功检测pH值.
结论:
- 结构简单的烯衍生物可以实现敏感的比度pH检测.
- 质子化/解质子化机制提供了一个替代单体/异体状态的替代方案.
- 这些探测器显示了现实世界环境和生物pH监测的潜力.
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