特定人口中的压力:衰老的认知衰退,职业挑战,医疗专业人员的策略
Gargi Gautam1, Nasrollah Moradikor2
1Department of Medicine, Georgian National University SEU, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Progress in brain research
|April 13, 2025
概括
与工作有关的压力对老年人,特别是医疗保健专业人员的认知能力下降有重大影响. 诸如弹性训练和正念等干预措施可以减轻倦怠和改善幸福感.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 职业健康 职业健康 职业健康
背景情况:
- 认知能力下降是越来越令人担忧的人口老龄化.
- 压力是认知能力下降的一个重要,但复杂的因素.
- 医疗保健专业人员面临着独特的职业压力,像COVID-19流行病这样的事件加剧了这种压力.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查压力对老年人认知能力下降的影响.
- 突出医疗专业人员面临的具体挑战.
- 探索减轻压力的负面影响的策略.
主要方法:
- 关于压力,认知衰退和职业健康的文献综述.
- 分析影响认知衰退严重程度和进展的因素.
- 识别心理健康和减少倦怠的干预措施.
主要成果:
- 认知能力下降因生活方式,病史和工作压力而异.
- 职业压力不成比例地影响医疗保健工作者,退伍军人和贫困地区的人.
- 弹性培训,数字工具,支持性领导力和基于正念的压力减轻 (MBSR) 显示出改善福祉的希望.
结论:
- 管理与衰老相关的认知障碍需要采用多模式方法,将压力减轻与组织变革相结合.
- 在医疗保健机构中优先考虑心理健康有利于员工,患者护理和整体健康结果.
- 组织调整促进工作与生活平衡和更健康的工作环境至关重要.
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