工作环境和工作相关特征对前线护士管理人员个人工作表现的影响:一项跨部门研究
Tuğba Yeşilyurt Sevim1, Emine Türkmen1, Nilgün Göktepe2
1Nursing Department, Istinye University Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul, Turkey.
Research in nursing & health
|April 14, 2025
概括
一个积极的工作环境和丰富的管理经验显著提高了前线护士经理的表现. 改善工作环境和留住经验丰富的管理人员是提高护士领导力有效性的关键.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理领导力 护理领导力
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
背景情况:
- 前线护士经理在医疗保健提供中发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 他们的工作环境和经验对他们的有效性有很大影响.
- 了解影响其业绩的因素对于医疗保健组织至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查前线护士管理人员的工作环境,工作相关特征和个人感知的工作表现之间的关系.
- 确定预测护士经理表现的特定因素.
主要方法:
- 从2022年3月到5月进行的横截面研究.
- 调查数据来自土耳其一家私人医院集团的219名前线护士经理.
- 使用护士经理实践环境量表和个人工作绩效调查问卷.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,斯皮尔曼相关性和通用线性模型回归.
主要成果:
- 在工作环境和个人工作表现 (r=0.453;p<0.001) 之间观察到显著的正相关性.
- 护士经理的工作环境和管理经验 (≥4年) 是个人工作表现的重要预测因素,解释了28.1%的差异.
- 良好的工作环境和丰富的管理经验对业绩产生了积极的影响.
结论:
- 改善工作环境对于改善前线护士经理的个人工作绩效至关重要.
- 专注于经验丰富的护士经理的保留策略对于持续的高绩效至关重要.
- 投资于支持性的工作环境,并重视经验丰富的领导力,可以优化护士经理的有效性.
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