助产士在分娩第二阶段自由分娩位置管理的知识,态度和实践:一项跨部门研究
Taizhen Luo1,2, Yang Gong2, Hua-An Xia3
1Department of Nursing, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Major Obstetric Diseases, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Third Affiliated Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Journal of nursing management
|April 14, 2025
概括
中国的助产士表现出高度的知识,但对自由的分娩位置的态度和做法是温和的. 培训和临床教学经验显著影响他们的实践,突出需要提高专业发展.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 助产士的实践 助产士的实践
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
背景情况:
- 助产士对于管理分娩的第二阶段至关重要.
- 适当的分娩位置可以促进正常分娩,并增强分娩体验.
研究的目的:
- 评估中国助产士在分娩的第二阶段对自由分娩位置的知识,态度和做法.
- 确定影响这些实践的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及中国广东省360名助产士的横截面研究.
- 通过有关知识,态度和实践的问卷收集的数据.
- 统计分析包括描述性统计,t测试,ANOVA,相关性和多重线性回归.
主要成果:
- 助产士表现出高水平的知识 (83.1%的正确答案),但适度的态度和做法.
- 知识,态度和练习得分正相关.
- 实践在很大程度上预测了知识,态度,培训,临床教学经验,医院等级和类别.
结论:
- 助产士对自由分娩位置的态度和做法需要改进.
- 参与培训和临床教学对于改善实践至关重要.
- 为助产士推持续的专业发展和有针对性的培训.
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