服务用户在心理健康环境中对体重管理对话的体验进行定性探索
Emma Kemp1, Catherine Haighton2, Sally Faulkner3
1School of Psychology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK.
PEC innovation
|April 14, 2025
概括
患有严重精神疾病的服务用户希望获得更多关于体重管理的信息和培训,并与医疗保健专业人员进行对话. 改善这些互动可以在心理健康护理环境中加强对身体健康的支持.
科学领域:
- 心理健康研究 心理健康研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 医疗保健通讯 医疗保健通讯
背景情况:
- 医疗保健专业人员利用机会性减肥对话,以MECC (Making Every Contact Count) 方法为指导,以提供激励支持.
- 现有的研究主要集中在医疗保健专业人员的观点上,不充分研究服务用户的观点.
研究的目的:
- 探索与医疗保健专业人员的体重管理对话中,严重精神疾病的服务用户的经验.
- 了解患者对整合身体健康支持到心理健康护理的看法.
主要方法:
- 半结构化 1-1 访谈对十三名被诊断患有严重精神疾病的服务用户进行了采访 (九名住院患者,四名社区患者).
- 采用主题分析来分析采访的成绩单数据.
主要成果:
- 出现了五个主要主题:体重管理对话的用户体验,治疗关系发展,体育活动和体重管理支持,首选的医疗保健提供者特征以及MECC方法的用户描述.
- 服务用户报告说,关于药物诱导的体重增加的信息不足.
- 参与者建议加强员工培训,以改善治疗关系和体重管理支持.
结论:
- 患有严重精神疾病的服务用户需要在医疗保健互动中获得更好的信息和支持,以控制体重.
- 需要改善员工培训,以提高体重管理对话和对严重精神疾病患者的支持的有效性.
- 这项研究强调了纳入患者观点的重要性,以完善MECC方法在心理健康环境中的应用.
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