长期护理机构护理助理对同情感的看法:一种定性研究
Hsiao-Ling Hu1,2, Chien-Lin Kuo3, Shou-Yu Wang4,5
1School of Nursing, College of Nursing, Taipei Medical University, Taipei, Taiwan.
Journal of nursing management
|April 14, 2025
概括
长期护理机构的护理助理 (NA) 认为同情心对质量护理和信任至关重要. 然而,他们在向居民提供同情照顾时,面临着时间限制和情绪失敏等挑战.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健研究的研究.
- 护理学研究 护理学研究
- 老年学是一门学科.
背景情况:
- 同理心对于治疗关系至关重要,提高了患者的满意度和护理质量.
- 护理助理 (NA) 是长期护理设施 (LTCF) 中的主要直接护理提供者.
- 关于NA对LTCF的同理心的观点的研究有限.
研究的目的:
- 探索LTCF中NA之间的同情心的感知.
- 从NA的角度来看,了解同情心在护理过程中的作用.
主要方法:
- 使用有目的和雪球采样进行定性方法.
- 在6个台湾LTCF中,使用半结构化指南面对面采访了18名NA.
- 采访数据的内容分析.
主要成果:
- 共感是信任和优质护理的基础,涉及利他主义和道德行为.
- 共感护理涉及了解居民的需求,积极倾听和富有同情心的参与.
- 挑战包括苛刻的任务,时间限制,技能不足和情绪不敏感.
结论:
- 纳斯人认为同理心是必不可少的,包括无私的照顾和减轻痛苦.
- 有效的同情需要理解居民的情绪和需求.
- 管理层必须解决NA提供同情护理的障碍.
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