破坏性行为和与患者安全气候相关的因素:护士和医生对护士和医生的感知的跨部门研究
Pedro Moreno-Leal1, César Leal-Costa2, José Luis Díaz-Agea2
1Catholic University of Murcia, Faculty of Nursing, 30107 Guadalupe, Murcia, Spain.
Journal of nursing management
|April 14, 2025
概括
破坏性行为会对患者的安全和护士与医生的关系产生负面影响. 对报复的恐惧,压力和丧是影响医院安全气候的关键障碍.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 患者安全 患者安全
- 专业关系 专业关系
背景情况:
- 有限的研究存在于护士与医生关系中的破坏性行为及其对患者安全的影响.
- 多原因研究将这些行为与组织,机构和专业态度风险因素联系起来.
研究的目的:
- 分析医疗保健专业人员对破坏性行为的看法.
- 确定影响医院级护士医生关系中患者安全气候的因素.
主要方法:
- 一项多中心的横截面研究涉及西班牙公共医院370名护士和医生.
- 使用了经过验证的西班牙语版本的护士-医生关系量表.
- 统计分析包括比例,平均值,线性回归和千平方测试.
主要成果:
- 在重症监护室 (ICU) 和急诊室中,破坏性行为最常见.
- 对报复的恐惧阻碍了报告系统;压力和丧与破坏性行为相关,并影响了安全气候.
- 年龄和服务类型是重要的社会职业因素.
结论:
- 破坏性行为会对临床结果产生负面影响.
- 压力,丧和沟通问题是安全气候不佳的主要驱动因素.
- 解决这些因素对于改善患者护理和安全至关重要.
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