基于人工智能的技术对护士管理的影响:系统审查
Alberto Gonzalez-Garcia1, Silvia Pérez-González1, Carmen Benavides2
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Nursing and Physiotherapy Department, University of Leon, León 24007, Spain.
Journal of nursing management
|April 14, 2025
概括
人工智能 (AI) 通过改善决策,资源配置和领导力来增强护理管理. 护士经理可以利用人工智能提高运营效率,但培训和解决伦理问题对于成功的整合至关重要.
科学领域:
- 护理管理 护理管理
- 医疗保健信息学 医疗保健信息学
- 医疗保健中的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 正在改变医疗保健管理,提供增强的决策,沟通和资源优化.
- 人工智能在护理管理中的战略应用,特别是它对领导力和医疗保健提供的影响,仍然未得到充分探索.
研究的目的:
- 描述护士管理人员对人工智能 (AI) 的使用情况.
- 探索人工智能在提高护理管理,领导力和医疗保健成果方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指导方针进行系统审查,通过Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) 方法进行质量评估.
- 搜索的数据库:科学网,Scopus,CINAHL,PubMed 对于发表于2015年1月至2024年4月的研究.
- 包括定量,定性和混合方法研究.
主要成果:
- 选择了14项研究,表明人工智能有助于改善资源管理,风险评估和决策.
- 人工智能支持护士经理在变革领导,沟通增强和管理任务优化方面发挥作用.
- 人工智能集成显然提高了护理管理中的运营效率和领导能力.
结论:
- 人工智能越来越多地被整合到护理管理中,在效率和决策支持方面产生了显著的好处.
- 诸如抗拒变化和道德考虑等挑战需要谨慎管理才能有效地采用人工智能.
- 培训计划和跨学科合作对于优化医疗保健环境中的AI至关重要.
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