在COVID-19大流行期间护士的焦虑和恐惧程度:系统审查
Cristina Morgado-Toscano1,2, Juan Gómez-Salgado3,4, Juan Jesús García-Iglesias3
1Health Sciences Doctorate School, University of Huelva, Huelva 21071, Spain.
Journal of nursing management
|April 14, 2025
概括
在COVID-19大流行期间,护士们经历了相当大的恐惧和焦虑,主要是关于感染亲人或他们潜在的死亡. 弹性成为应对这种心理影响的关键应对机制.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 心理健康 心理健康
- 公共卫生危机 公共卫生危机
背景情况:
- 健康危机会影响医疗保健专业人员的心理健康.
- 在大流行期间,护士面临着更高的暴露风险.
- COVID-19 流行病给医疗保健工作者带来了独特的心理挑战.
研究的目的:
- 为了确定护士在COVID-19大流行期间所经历的焦虑和恐惧程度.
- 综合现有关于护士对疫情心理反应的研究.
- 确定导致护士恐惧和焦虑的关键问题.
主要方法:
- 按照PRISMA指南进行的系统审查.
- 在PubMed,Scopus和Web of Science数据库中进行文学搜索.
- 包括18项研究 (原始文章,评论,元分析等). 在应用选择标准后.
主要成果:
- 恐惧和焦虑对护士来说是显著的心理影响.
- 主要担忧包括害怕感染家人/朋友以及害怕他们死亡.
- 一般观察到恐惧和焦虑的高分数,因国家和数据收集时间而有所不同.
结论:
- 护士的心理健康受到COVID-19大流行病的重大影响.
- 护士们担心传染给亲人的恐惧是护士们的主要担忧.
- 弹性是护士应对流行病相关创伤的能力的一个关键因素.
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