人工智能在护理中的应用:系统性审查
Adrian Martinez-Ortigosa1,2, Alejandro Martinez-Granados2, Esther Gil-Hernández3
1Emergency Department, San Cecilio University Hospital, Granada, Spain.
Journal of nursing management
|April 14, 2025
概括
护理中的人工智能 (AI) 通过改进决策和工作流程优化来增强患者护理. 这项技术支持专业人员,从而提高医疗机构的效率和患者安全.
科学领域:
- 护理 护理 护理
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能的人工智能
背景情况:
- 人工智能 (AI) 在机器任务中复制人类的认知能力.
- 医疗保健中的AI正在出现,主要支持诊断和预后.
- 一项系统性审查评估了人工智能在护理中的应用.
研究的目的:
- 综合关于人工智能在护理保健中的适用性的证据.
- 探索人工智能在提高护理实践和患者结果方面的作用.
主要方法:
- 系统的文献审查.
- 搜索了PubMed-Medline,Scopus,CINAHL,Web of Science以及护理和相关健康数据库.
- 遵循PRISMA指南,选择21篇文章,直到2022年9月.
主要成果:
- 人工智能应用包括早期疾病检测和临床决策支持.
- 基于人工智能的系统优化了患者监测和护理工作流程.
- 人工智能为护士培训和教育提供了洞察力.
结论:
- 人工智能系统在护理过程中增加了患者和专业人员的自主权.
- 人工智能提高了工作流程的效率,节省了时间,资源和材料.
- 人工智能是护理专业人员的宝贵资源,增强决策,质量和患者安全.
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