护士和医生的临床领导行为之间的相似之处和差异:一个定量跨部门研究
Anoek Braam1, Martina Buljac-Samardžić1, Carina Hilders1,2
1Department Health Services Management & Organisation (HSMO) of the Erasmus School of Health Policy and Management, Erasmus University Rotterdam, Rotterdam, Netherlands.
Journal of nursing management
|April 14, 2025
概括
医生和护士表现出类似的临床领导行为,但医生更经常认为自己是领导者. 虽然这两个角色都促进了跨学科的合作,但只有医生的临床领导才能与工作满意度相关联.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理领导力 护理领导力
- 医生领导力 医生领导力
背景情况:
- 预计包括护士和医生在内的医疗保健专业人员将承担临床领导角色.
- 这些角色对于减少护理碎片化和改善跨学科合作至关重要.
- 与医生相比,护士可能会识别整合需求,但往往缺乏领导变革的感知地位.
研究的目的:
- 分析医院护士和医生之间临床领导角色的相似之处和差异.
- 探索临床领导,跨学科合作和工作感知之间的关系.
- 了解领导角色如何影响医疗保健团队动态和患者护理.
主要方法:
- 对一组护士和医生进行了横截面调查.
- 收集的数据包括临床领导力,工作满意度,工作负载和跨学科的协作行为.
- 使用统计分析来比较领导风格及其相关性.
主要成果:
- 护士 (n=329) 和医生 (n=100) 显示出类似的临床领导行为.
- 医生报告说,与护士相比,他们对领导的自我认知更高.
- 这两组在担任临床领导者的时候都表现出了越来越多的跨学科合作.
- 医生临床领导力与工作满意度有积极的相关性,与护士不同.
结论:
- 尽管护士经常与病人接触,但他们并不经常认为自己是临床领导者.
- 护士有效的临床领导对于促进以患者为中心的护理至关重要.
- 需要进一步研究护士用来发挥临床领导力和推动变革的策略.
相关概念视频
Obedience
32.5K
According to obedience research, we may harm others under the forceful pressures of an authority figure (Milgram, 1974). How about if the inappropriate orders were delivered with less force? The increasing interdependence between nurses and physicians compelled Hofling and his colleagues to explore nurses’ reactions to a potentially harmful medical request made by the perceived authority figure, the doctor (Hofling, Brotzman, Dalrymple, Graves, & Pierce, 1966). In this situation,...
32.5K
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities III
633
Nurse-to-nurse relationships are legally required to adhere to professional standards, ensuring a respectful and positive working environment. Professional conduct demands that nurses treat all colleagues respectfully and courteously, fostering a productive, supportive workplace. Nurses must actively eliminate bullying, discrimination, and harassment to maintain a safe and inclusive environment.
Cultivating a culture of collaboration and mutual respect among nurses transcends mere enhancement...
Cultivating a culture of collaboration and mutual respect among nurses transcends mere enhancement...
633
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.2K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.2K
Nurses' Legal Responsibilities II
665
Establishing a secure, collaborative nurse-patient relationship is crucial for delivering high-quality care. This relationship, founded on trust, respect, and honesty, enhances the patient's comfort and willingness to share vital health information. For example, a nurse who listens actively and without judgment provides clear information about health conditions and treatment options and respects patient decisions, which builds a trusting relationship.
Communication between nurses and...
Communication between nurses and...
665
Ethical Issues
811
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
811
Interdisciplinary Care: The Health Care Team-I
1.6K
An interdisciplinary team includes many healthcare professionals working together and utilizing their skills, knowledge, and expertise to provide holistic and quality patient care.
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
Physicians
The physician's primary responsibility is to diagnose illness and direct the medical or surgical treatment of the condition. The authority to admit patients to a healthcare agency or institution and practice care within that setting is granted to physicians by the healthcare agency or institution...
1.6K


