心理健康和社区医院的护理12小时班次和患者事件:一项使用例行收集数据的纵向研究
Chiara Dall'Ora1,2, Ourega-Zoé Ejebu1,2, Jeremy Jones1
1School of Health Sciences, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK.
Journal of nursing management
|April 14, 2025
概括
较长的护理班 (12+小时) 与患者事件的增加有关,特别是超过70%的班次. 这项研究建议,由于安全问题,不要在心理健康和社区医院强制安排长班.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健管理的管理
- 护理实践 护理实践
- 患者安全 患者安全
背景情况:
- 在医院中,延长护理班 (12+小时) 很普遍.
- 以前的研究通常依赖于自我报告的数据,并专注于一般医院设置.
- 在心理健康和社区环境中,长时间的护理班次对安全的影响需要客观调查.
研究的目的:
- 确定12个小时以上的护理班次与患者事故率之间的联系.
- 分析长班对各种事故类型的影响,包括跌倒,自我伤害和药物错误.
- 为心理健康和社区护理中关于班次长度政策提供基于证据的建议.
主要方法:
- 长度研究利用来自两个NHS信托的例行收集数据 (2018年4月 - 2021年3月).
- 分析了898,143个护理班次和38,373个病人的病房一天级事件.
- 应用负二项式和波桑混合效应模型来评估长班次比例和事故率之间的关系.
主要成果:
- 增加了12个小时以上班次的比例与更高的患者事故率相关.
- 当长班构成总班次的70%以上时,事件率急剧上升.
- 自伤事件显示稳步增加,长班的比例更高.
结论:
- 该研究发现,延长护理班次和增加患者事件之间存在显著的关系.
- 调查结果表明,为了提高患者安全,应阻止强制实施长时间护理班的政策.
- 进一步的研究可能会探索在专门的心理健康和社区护理机构的最佳轮班长度和人员配置模式.
更多相关视频
08:36Collecting Sleep, Circadian, Fatigue, and Performance Data in Complex Operational Environments
Published on: August 8, 2019
11.9K
12:22Mindfulness in Motion MIM: An Onsite Mindfulness Based Intervention MBI for Chronically High Stress Work Environments to Increase Resiliency and Work Engagement
Published on: July 1, 2015
23.4K
相关概念视频
Current Trends in Nursing I
1.4K
Current trends in nursing include:
1.4K
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-I
897
Specialized care settings or centers are situated in convenient locations within the community and offer care to a specific group or population. They consist of daycare facilities, mental health facilities, rural health facilities, educational institutions, industries, shelters for the homeless, and rehabilitation facilities.
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
Daycare centers
They provide several functions. Some facilities care for healthy newborns and children whose parents work, while others are medically focused and care for...
897
Ethical Issues
811
Nurses are essential in patient care, upholding the ethical principles of their profession and effectively navigating ethical dilemmas. Neglecting ethical issues can lead to inadequate patient care, compromised therapeutic relationships, and moral distress among healthcare workers.
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
Ethical Concerns in Healthcare:
811
Specialized Care Centers and Settings-II
679
Rural Health Centers
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
Rural health centers are specialized care facilities in remote locations with very few medical personnel. The primary care providers who run the centers are mostly Registered Nurse Practitioners. Here, emergency treatment is provided to critically ill or injured patients before they are transferred to the closest hospital. Fortunately, due to advancement in technology, many rural healthcare facilities and professionals have easy access to diagnostic and treatment...
679
Accountability and Responsibility of a Nurse II
661
Professional accountability in nursing is a multifaceted concept that encompasses professional ethics, legal standards, and employment expectations. This framework ensures that nurses maintain and elevate the quality of care while upholding the values of their profession. It compels them to treat patients, families, and colleagues with respect, compassion, and integrity.
For example, a nurse demonstrating respect and compassion might listen attentively to a patient's concerns, provide...
For example, a nurse demonstrating respect and compassion might listen attentively to a patient's concerns, provide...
661
Current Trends in Nursing II
1.2K
Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...
1.2K
