怀孕期间药物使用的知识,态度和实践:乌干达西部的跨部门研究
Musiime Brian1, Narayana Goruntla1, Bhavana Reddy Bommireddy2
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy and Pharmacy Practice, School of Pharmacy Kampala International University, Western Campus Ishaka Uganda.
Health science reports
|April 14, 2025
概括
孕妇对安全使用药物表现出积极的态度,但知识和实践的差距仍然存在. 建议针对特定的人口结构的教育干预措施来改善结果.
科学领域:
- 产科和妇科 产科和妇科
- 孕产妇健康 孕产妇健康
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
背景情况:
- 怀孕期间使用药物对母亲和胎儿的健康构成风险.
- 妇女关于安全使用药物的知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 对怀孕结果至关重要.
- 这项研究评估了KAP,并确定了孕妇安全使用药物的决定因素.
研究的目的:
- 评估孕妇关于安全使用药物的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
- 为了确定影响KAP与怀孕期间药物使用相关的因素.
主要方法:
- 在乌干达Kyegegwa总医院对415名参加产前护理 (ANC) 的孕妇进行了横截面分析调查.
- 一个经过验证的24项调查问卷评估了KAP的药物使用情况.
- 二元和多重物流回归分析确定了相关因素.
主要成果:
- 虽然78.60%的女性对安全使用药物持积极态度,但只有42.60%的人拥有足够的知识,34.50%的人表现出合理的实践.
- 与足够的知识相关的因素包括中学教育或以下,城市居住,职业,定期的ANC访问和GP访问.
- 理性实践与30岁以下的年龄,职业,定期的ANC访问和怀孕期间的GP访问有关.
结论:
- 在安全使用药物的积极态度和合理实践之间存在很大的差距,主要是由于知识不足.
- 建议医院教育干预措施,针对年轻女性,低学历者,农村居民和非医疗保健专业人员.
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