关于过敏性鼻炎管理的YouTube视频的内容分析
Sanjay Kumar1, Anghusman Dutta2, Srujan Vallur1
1Air Force Central Medical Establishment, Subroto Park, New Delhi, Delhi India.
概括
高质量的关于过敏性鼻炎管理的YouTube视频不如低质量的视频受欢迎. 改善患者教育需要平衡可靠性与获得基于证据的健康信息.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息传播 医疗信息传播
- 数字健康传播数字健康传播
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- YouTube是健康信息的热门来源,但视频质量各不相同.
- 在YouTube上的过敏性鼻炎 (AR) 管理信息需要对准确性和可用性进行评估.
- 评估在线健康内容的可靠性对于患者的理解和结果至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估有关过敏性鼻炎 (AR) 管理的YouTube视频的质量,可靠性和可用性.
- 确定AR视频与基于证据的实践的一致性.
- 评估这些视频对患者理解和参与的潜在影响.
主要方法:
- 我们对50个关于AR管理的YouTube视频进行了横截面分析.
- 视频使用DISCERN,JAMA和PEMAT工具进行了质量,作者和可用性评估.
- 分析了参与度指标和视频源/格式,并探索了统计相关性.
主要成果:
- 医疗专业人士的视频质量更高,但参与度低于影响者视频.
- 影响者视频的浏览量较高,但质量较差,36%的视频包含错误信息.
- 在视频质量 (DISCERN分数) 和观看之间发现了负相关性 (r = -0.42,p = 0.03).
结论:
- 在YouTube上AR管理视频的质量和受欢迎程度之间存在很大的权衡.
- 提高基于证据的AR内容的可见性需要医疗保健提供者和创作者之间的合作.
- 解决错误信息和提高数字健康素养对于优化患者护理至关重要.
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