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绿色信贷是否可以提高企业的绿色总因子生产率?

Bo Zhang¹, Jiayan Dong¹, Meiyi Xiong¹

¹School of Economics and Management, Hefei University, Hefei, China.

Frontiers in public health

|April 14, 2025

概括

政府的绿色信贷政策大大提高了企业的绿色总因子生产率 (GTFP). 这种改善是由增加的研发投资和加强的公共监督推动的,支持可持续的经济发展.

科学领域:

环境经济学环境经济学
企业的可持续性企业的可持续发展
绿色金融是绿色金融的一种方式.

背景情况:

绿色总因子生产率 (GTFP) 对企业的绿色转型至关重要,与联合国可持续发展目标保持一致.
了解政府绿色信贷政策对GTFP的影响,对于促进可持续发展和中国的"新质量生产力"至关重要.

研究的目的:

调查政府的绿色信贷政策是否以及如何增强企业的GTFP.
确定通过绿色信贷政策影响GTFP的机制.

主要方法:

使用了数据环境分析 (DEA) 和基于埃普西隆的测量 (EBM) 模型.
采用马尔姆奎斯特指数来构建一个新的特定公司的GTFP代理.
对宏观绿色信贷政策的影响进行实证分析.

主要成果:

宏观绿色信贷政策对企业GTFP具有统计学上显著的积极影响.
这种积极影响主要通过两个道发挥作用:增加研发投资和加强公共监管.
增长阶段的公司,正在经历数字化转型的公司,以及在不污染或严重污染的行业中,这种影响更为明显.

结论:

绿色信贷政策是改善企业GTFP和促进可持续经济的有效工具.
政策制定者应该考虑本地化绿色信贷战略,改善环境信息的可访问性,并激励市场参与者.
通过金融工具,这些发现为平衡经济增长与环境保护提供了宝贵的见解.

关键词:

绿色信贷是绿色信贷,绿色信贷就是绿色信贷.绿色创新是一种绿色创新.绿色总因子生产率绿色总因子生产率绿色转型绿色转型高质量的经济发展.可持续性可持续性可持续性

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