睡眠障碍和心理压力:慢性自发性疹的两个相互关联的条件
Pinar Ozdemir Cetinkaya1, Birgul Ozkesici Kurt1, Ayberk Aktaran1
1Department of Dermatology and Venereology, University of Health Sciences Türkiye, Sisli Hamidiye Etfal Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Türkiye.
概括
慢性自发性疹 (CSU) 显著影响心理健康和睡眠质量. 与健康个体相比,患有CSU的患者患有更高的抑郁症,焦虑症和睡眠不良.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 睡眠医学 睡眠医学
背景情况:
- 慢性自发性疹 (CSU) 是一种常见的皮肤疾病,会引起和血管.
- 慢性和的CSU的性质可以显著损害心理健康和睡眠质量.
研究的目的:
- 评估CSU对抑郁,焦虑,压力和睡眠质量的影响.
- 研究这些心理因素与CSU患者的疾病特异性参数之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 一项前性病例控制研究,涉及86名CSU患者和86名健康对照.
- 使用的验证问卷:DASS-21 (抑郁,焦虑,压力),PSQI (睡眠质量) 和DLQI/CU-Q2oL (生活质量).
- 记录的疾病活动得分,如UAS7.7.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,CSU患者的抑郁,焦虑,压力和睡眠质量较差的得分显著更高.
- 大多数CSU患者 (79.1%) 报告睡眠质量差.
- 较差的睡眠质量与较高的疾病活动 (UAS7) 和较差的心理状态 (抑郁,焦虑,压力,DLQI/CU-Q2oL) 相关联.
结论:
- CSU与显著的心理痛苦和睡眠障碍有关.
- 医疗保健提供者应在CSU管理中考虑心理并发症和睡眠问题.
- 解决这些因素可以改善患者的整体幸福感.
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