互联网干预的可接受性和可行性,为悲伤的中国人与长期的悲伤:一个混合方法研究研究
Wenxiao Jin1, Wenjie Peng2, Suqin Tang1,3
1School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, People's Republic of China.
European journal of psychotraumatology
|April 14, 2025
概括
基于微信的长期悲伤干预在中国显示出高度的可接受性和可行性. 双流程模型 (DPM) 的干预帮助丧失者应对悲伤并接受积极的变化.
科学领域:
- 数字心理健康数字心理健康
- 悲伤研究 悲伤研究
- 心理干预 心理干预
背景情况:
- 在中国,为丧者提供稀缺的专业资源.
- 基于互联网的干预作为长期悲伤的潜在解决方案.
- 对中国长期悲伤的数字干预措施的可接受性和可行性的理解有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估一种新的长期悲伤干预方案的可接受性和可行性.
- 评估干预的交付方法.
主要方法:
- 38名遭受长期悲伤的中国丧亲使用了基于双流程模型 (DPM) 的微信小程序 ("治愈悲伤") 进行了六周的治疗.
- 干预前后的调查问卷收集了人口统计,丧亲,心理健康和用户体验数据.
- 半结构面试探讨了用户体验;用描述性统计,相关性和差异测试分析了定量数据;用主题分析了定性数据.
主要成果:
- 参与者报告的干预形式和协议的高可接受性 (78.9%的完成率).
- 在"寻找意义"中实现目标预测了长期的悲伤改善 (22.4%).
- 在"告别"中的目标实现和干预质量预测了创伤后的增长 (48.0%). 参与者报告说,应对能力有所改善,积极的变化,以及对悲伤和心理干预的认知改变.
结论:
- 通过微信迷你程序提供的基于双流程模型 (DPM) 的干预对长期悲伤的中国个人来说是可以接受和可行的.
- 干预促进了应对,积极的变化,以及对悲伤和心理支持的认知转变.
- 建议进行进一步的随机对照试验以确定有效性.
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