康索尔2025声明:关于随机试验报告的更新指南.
Sally Hopewell1, An-Wen Chan2, Gary S Collins3
1Oxford Clinical Trials Research Unit, Centre for Statistics in Medicine, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK. sally.hopewell@csm.ox.ac.uk.
Nature medicine
|April 14, 2025
概括
更新的CONSORT 2025声明提高了随机试验的报告质量. 这一修订后的指导方针确保对医疗保健干预措施的试验结果进行更清晰,更透明的报告.
科学领域:
- 临床试验方法论 临床试验方法论
- 科学报告标准 科学报告标准
背景情况:
- 随机试验对于医疗保健证据至关重要,但报告质量往往低于最佳.
- 康索尔特 (Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials) 声明旨在通过提供必要的报告项目来改善这一点.
研究的目的:
- 提交更新的CONSORT 2025声明,纳入最近的方法进步和用户反.
- 提高随机试验报告的清晰度和透明度.
主要方法:
- 进行了范围审查,并开发了与CONSORT.相关的项目特定证据数据库.
- 利用了三轮国际Delphi调查,共有317名参与者,以及30名国际专家的专家共识会议.
- 评估并整合了CONSORT扩展和相关指南的建议,如TIDieR.
主要成果:
- 对CONSORT检查清单进行了实质性修订,包括增加7个新项目,修改3个,删除1个,并整合扩展中的项目.
- 通过一个关于开放科学的新部分重组了检查列表.
- "CONSORT 2025"声明包括30项检查清单和参与者流程图,以及一个扩展版本用于实施.
结论:
- CONSORT 2025为报告随机试验提供了基本指导方针,以确保清晰度和透明度.
- 作者,编辑和审稿人应采用CONSORT 2025来评估和撰写试验稿件.
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