ALE揭示了[Fe-S]集群形成,酸盐生物合成和Corynebacterium glutamicum中潜在的调节蛋白TrpP之间的令人惊的联系
Rico Zuchowski1, Simone Schito1, Christina Mack1
1Institut für Bio- und Geowissenschaften, IBG-1: Biotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Jülich, Jülich, Germany.
BMC microbiology
|April 14, 2025
概括
酸运输器TrpP不参与酸运输,但调节铁硫团的形成,增强酸的生产.
科学领域:
- 微生物学 微生物学
- 代谢工程是代谢工程.
- 生物化学 生物化学
背景情况:
- 辅助性微生物群落需要高效的代谢物交换.
- 一种Corynebacterium glutamicum菌株对L-三角 (ΔTRP ΔtrpP) 具有辅助性,即使服用补充剂,其生长速度也比野生类型慢.
- 这种菌株缺乏L-三胺生物合成集群和一个假定的L-三胺转运器TrpP.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究TrpP在L-酸运输,新陈代谢或调节中的功能.
- 为了确定增长限制的原因,补充了L-三胺辅助性菌株.
- 探索增强L-三胺生产的战略.
主要方法:
- 对trpP和TRP基因进行基因操纵 (删除和过度表达).
- 转录组分析比较野生型和ΔtrpP菌株.
- 进化指导的代谢工程涉及SufR无活化.
主要成果:
- 删除TrpP会导致生长缺陷,而删除TRP会导致L-托辅.
- 在L-托生产者中,TrpP的删除或过度表达增加了L-托标位,表明TrpP不是载体.
- 无活化SufR部分补充了ΔtrpP生长缺陷,trpP和sufR的联合删除将L-三生成量增加了近3倍.
结论:
- TrpP不是L-酸的载体,但可能会调节[Fe-S]集群的形成.
- [Fe-S] 集群的可用性会影响中央代谢酶和WhcA调节活性.
- 确定了L-托生物合成和铁硫集群形成之间的新联系,这对L-托生产至关重要.
关键词:
在Corynebacterium glutamicum的研究中,我们发现在Suf operon中使用 Suf.在TRP操作中.艾利·艾利 (ALE) 是一个适应性实验室进化的演变.辅助类型的辅助类型SufRR SufRR SufRR SufRR SufRR SufRR SufRR SufRR SufRR SufRR SufRR SufRR SufR SufR SufR SufR SufR SufR SufR SufR三甲是什么 三甲是什么在[Fe-S]集群中.更多相关视频
07:28Live Cell Fluorescence Microscopy to Observe Essential Processes During Microbial Cell Growth
Published on: November 24, 2017
15.1K
11:51Engineering 'Golden' Fluorescence by Selective Pressure Incorporation of Non-canonical Amino Acids and Protein Analysis by Mass Spectrometry and Fluorescence
Published on: April 27, 2018
14.0K
相关概念视频
Prokaryotic Transcriptional Activators and Repressors
20.1K
The organization of prokaryotic genes in their genome is notably different from that of eukaryotes. Prokaryotic genes are organized, such that the genes for proteins involved in the same biochemical process or function are located together in groups. This group of genes, along with their regulatory elements, are collectively known as an operon. The functional genes in an operon are transcribed together to give a single strand of mRNA known as polycistronic mRNA.
Transcription of prokaryotic...
Transcription of prokaryotic...
20.1K
Regulation of the Unfolded Protein Response
2.2K
Inositol-requiring kinase one or IRE1 is the most conserved eukaryotic unfolded protein response (UPR) receptor. It is a type I transmembrane protein kinase receptor with a distinctive site-specific RNase activity. As the binding mechanics of the misfolded proteins with the N-terminal domain of IRE-1 are unclear, three binding models — direct, indirect, and allosteric -- are proposed for receptor activation. Nevertheless, it is known that once a misfolded protein associates with IRE1, it...
2.2K
Biosynthesis in Bacteria
1.0K
Biosynthesis in bacteria is a fundamental anabolic process that generates essential macromolecules, including proteins, nucleic acids, lipids, and polysaccharides. These macromolecules are critical for cellular growth, replication, and function. The process is tightly regulated and energetically linked to catabolic pathways to ensure optimal resource utilization.Biosynthetic pathways begin with precursor metabolites such as pyruvate, acetyl-CoA, and glucose-6-phosphate derived from glycolysis,...
1.0K
Repressible Operon: trp Operon
2.7K
The trp operon in Escherichia coli exemplifies a repressible operon. It regulates the synthesis of tryptophan through repressor-mediated transcriptional control and attenuation. This dual regulatory mechanism ensures tryptophan biosynthesis occurs only when needed, conserving cellular resources.Structure of the trp OperonThe trp operon consists of five structural genes (trpE, trpD, trpC, trpB, and trpA) that encode enzymes for tryptophan biosynthesis. These genes are transcribed as a single...
2.7K
Gene Regulation During Sporulation
713
Sporulation is a complex developmental process that allows certain Gram-positive bacteria, such as Bacillus subtilis and Clostridium species, to survive extreme environmental conditions. This process is tightly regulated by a series of signaling cascades and transcriptional controls, ensuring the formation of a highly resistant endospore.Sporulation is triggered by unfavorable conditions, such as nutrient depletion, and is governed by a phosphorelay system. One of the sensor kinases, such as...
713
Stringent Response in E. coli
528
Bacterial growth is closely tied to nutrient availability, with cells proliferating exponentially under favorable conditions and entering a stationary phase when resources become scarce. This transition is mediated by a regulatory mechanism known as the stringent response, which allows bacteria to adapt to nutrient deprivation by modulating gene expression and metabolic activity.During nutrient scarcity, intracellular amino acid levels decline. It results in the accumulation of uncharged tRNAs...
528
