睡眠质量与中学生的压力有关
Bipin Thapa1, Sandeep Chaudhary2, Rojeena Karki3
1Department of Research and Development, Dhulikhel Hospital-Kathmandu University Hospital, Kavre, Nepal. bipinthapa2050@gmail.com.
BMC public health
|April 14, 2025
概括
面临学术和心理压力的中学学生报告睡眠质量差. 建议采取减少压力和促进睡眠卫生的干预措施,以改善学生的福祉.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 睡眠科学 睡眠科学
背景情况:
- 由于发育变化和学术压力,中学生容易睡眠不足.
- 感知到的学业压力和心理压力是影响青少年幸福感的重要因素.
- 调查这些压力因素与睡眠质量之间的联系对于有针对性的干预措施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了检查所感知的学术压力和心理压力症状与中学生的睡眠质量之间的联系.
- 在这个人口群体中量化睡眠质量差的流行率.
主要方法:
- 这是一项涉及尼泊尔634名中学生的横截面研究.
- 通过自主管理的调查收集的数据,评估睡眠质量,学业压力和心理压力.
- 用于统计分析的通用线性混合效应模型.
主要成果:
- 睡眠质量差的流行率为27.6%.
- 报告感知学术压力 (aOR=2.09) 和心理压力症状 (aOR=1.74) 的学生的睡眠质量差的几率明显更高.
- 特定的心理压力症状,如感觉敏感,难以放松,和动荡,与睡眠不良的风险增加有关.
结论:
- 在中学生中,睡眠质量不佳的流行率很高,与学术和心理压力密切相关.
- 解决和减少学生的压力对于改善睡眠质量至关重要.
- 建议推广良好的睡眠卫生实践,以支持青少年更健康的睡眠模式.
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