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虚拟现实作为肥胖儿科患者的饮食教育辅助:一个务实的,随机的试点研究

Marwa Abu El Haija¹, Nicole Barsanti², Elizabeth Cotter³

¹Division of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Department of Pediatrics; Stanford Children's Health, Lucile Packard Children's Hospital Stanford, Stanford University School of Medicine, Palo Alto, California, USA.

Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association

|April 15, 2025

概括

虚拟现实 (VR) 增强儿童肥胖的营养咨询并没有改变食物选择,但增加了蔬菜的喜好. 参与者表示对VR的满意度很高,这表明它在治疗肥胖症方面的潜力.

科学领域:

儿童肥胖干预研究儿童肥胖干预研究
数字健康和教育技术数字化技术.
行为营养科学行为营养科学

背景情况:

儿童肥胖症带来了重大的健康挑战.
注册营养学家 (RD) 领导的营养咨询是肥胖治疗的基石.
虚拟现实 (VR) 可以增强教育参与度.

研究的目的:

为了比较儿童肥胖患者接受传统与VR补充营养咨询的即时饮食选择.
探索VR对食物可喜,营养知识和患者满意度的影响.

主要方法:

招募了寻求肥胖咨询的儿科患者 (6-20岁).
在咨询后立即评估饮食选择.
使用经过验证的尺度和调查,测量了食物的喜好,营养知识和VR满意度.
在统计分析中使用了基平方,威尔科克森和t测试.

主要成果:

传统和VR补充辅导小组之间的直接食物选择没有显著差异 (p=0.90).
与标准护理组相比,VR组对蔬菜的喜好增加了 (p=0.045).

结论:

补充VR并没有改变即时的饮食选择,但增强了蔬菜偏好.
营养知识保持不变,但VR组报告高满意度.
虚拟现实显示出作为儿童肥胖营养教育的有吸引力的辅助工具的前景.

关键词:

孩子们的孩子们的孩子们的孩子们饮食教育饮食教育肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖肥胖虚拟现实虚拟现实虚拟现实虚拟现实

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