对整形外科医生的看法和对医学学生刻板印象的影响
Nazihah S Bhatti1, Alexandra Sheldon2, In Young Nah3
1Department of Orthopaedics, Division of Spine Surgery, The Ohio State University College of Medicine, Columbus, Ohio.
JB & JS open access
|April 15, 2025
概括
社交媒体的刻板印象对医学学生对整形外科手术的看法产生了负面影响,特别是阻止了女性. 预先接触该领域可以改善人们的看法,强调需要解决这些看法.
科学领域:
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 整形外科手术 整形外科手术
- 社交媒体的影响力
背景情况:
- 整形外科仍然是最不多元化的医疗专业.
- 尽管整体医学学生人口中女性占多数,但整形外科在多样性方面落后.
- 刻板印象可能会影响医学学生对骨科的看法.
研究的目的:
- 调查刻板印象对医学学生对整形外科的看法的影响.
- 检查社交媒体在延续这些刻板印象中的作用.
主要方法:
- 一项调查分发给单一机构的医学学生.
- 该调查评估了关于整形外科和社交媒体在刻板印象中的作用的意见.
- 收集了261个回复,回复率为32.6%.
主要成果:
- 88%的学生在社交媒体上遇到了骨科医生的描述.
- 56%的学生报告说,由于这些描绘,56%的学生报告说,由于这些描绘,56%的学生报告说,由于这些描绘,56%的学生报告说,由于这些描绘,56%的学生报告说,由于这些描绘,56%的学生报告说,由于这些描绘,56%的学生报告说,由于这些描绘,56%的学生报告说,由于这些描绘,56%的学生报告说,由于这些描绘.
- 没有先前接受骨科治疗的学生更有可能持有不利的观点.
结论:
- 对骨科的第一手接触与更有利的意见相关.
- 社交媒体显著影响医学学生对专业的负面看法.
- 女学生更有可能被刻板印象阻止从骨科手术.
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