苏丹护理学生在2022年毕业生和研究生中移民的意图
Shahenda Ateyat Allah Salih1, Wafa Abdein Humza Bashir2, Amal Mohammed Hamid3
1College of Nursing, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi Arabia.
Nursing research and practice
|April 15, 2025
概括
近一半的苏丹护士学生打算迁移到更好的机会,主要是到海湾国家. 关键的驱动因素包括财务原因和社会人口统计因素,突出显示了大脑流失问题.
科学领域:
- 卫生政策和系统研究 卫生政策和系统研究
- 护理教育和劳动力研究研究.
- 国际移民与健康问题
背景情况:
- 医疗保健工作者的移民,特别是从发展中国家到高收入国家,对卫生系统和指标产生重大影响.
- 这是一个很棒的节目,这是一个很棒的节目.
- 苏丹面临着一个关键的挑战,即护理专业人员的移民,影响其医疗保健能力.
研究的目的:
- 调查苏丹毕业生和研究生护理学生的移民意图.
- 确定苏丹护士学生打算移民的主要驱动因素和特征.
- 确定与苏丹护理学生移民意图相关的流行率和人口因素.
主要方法:
- 在苏丹喀土穆州 (2022年1月至4月) 进行的一项描述性横截面调查.
- 参与了321名通过便利抽样招募的研究生和研究生护理学生.
- 通过谷歌表格分发的自主管理问卷收集的数据;使用SPSS与Chi-square测试进行分析.
主要成果:
- 49.5%的护理学生表示愿意在毕业后迁移.
- 湾岸国家是有意移民的36.8%的首选目的地.
- 经济激励 (快速储蓄) 是24.9%的参与者移民的主要原因.
结论:
- 在苏丹的研究生和研究生护理学生中,移民的意图很高.
- 社会人口统计学变量与移民的意图和原因有显著的相关性.
- 解决护士"大脑流失"问题对于苏丹卫生系统的可持续性至关重要.
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