相关实验视频
Updated: May 13, 2025

04:58
Method of Studying Palatal Fusion using Static Organ Culture
Published on: September 19, 2015
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通过保守治疗,改善下沟口腔的言语功能
Nagana Natsume1,2,3, Hideto Imura1,2,3, Junko Akashi2
1Cleft Lip and Palate Center, Aichi Gakuin University Dental Hospital, Nagoya, Japan.
Congenital anomalies
|April 15, 2025
概括
在非复杂的病例中,用语音疗法治疗下裂 palatus (SMCP) 治疗显示出显著的耳鼻功能改善. 这种保守的方法为手术提供了可行的替代方案,特别是在资源有限的环境中.
科学领域:
- 面外科手术 面外科手术
- 语音语言病理学 语言病理学
- 儿科耳鼻喉科 儿科耳鼻喉科
背景情况:
- 下裂口 (SMCP) 诊断通常依赖于由于喉缺陷 (VPI) 的言语症状.
- 治疗方案包括手术和语音治疗,关于时间和适合性的建议各不相同.
- 在我们的机构接受语音治疗的非手术SMCP患者中观察到积极的结果.
研究的目的:
- 评估未经手术的SMCP患者的长期喉功能 (VPF) 的进展.
- 探索语音治疗作为SMCP的主要治疗方式.
- 为SMCP开发新的,保守的治疗策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 对53名SMCP患者进行回顾性研究,这些患者接受了VPF评估,并接受了一年多的语言治疗 (2002-2022年).
- 患者被分为有并发症和没有并发症的组.
- 收集关于VPF评估,治疗持续时间和进展的数据.
主要成果:
- 在语音治疗后没有并发症的组中观察到显著的VPF改善.
- 最初需要手术的5名患者在最终评估时表现出改善,没有"糟糕"的结果.
- 保守的语音治疗在没有并发症的SMCP病例中显示出显著的VPF收益.
结论:
- 长期的语言治疗是选择的非复杂的SMCP患者的可行,具有成本效益的手术替代方案.
- 保守治疗可以产生与手术类似的结果,可能减少医疗负担.
- 突出了语言治疗在资源有限的环境中对SMCP管理的临床相关性.
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