超声波和深性溶剂用于有效地从Eucommia ulmoides叶片中提取化合物
Junliang Chen1, Yanhong Song1, Xinyu Wei2
1School of Food and Biotechnology, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China.
Foods (Basel, Switzerland)
|April 15, 2025
概括
超声波辅助的深度欧溶剂 (DES) 提取有效地从Eucommia ulmoides叶子中分离出化合物. 与传统技术相比,这种方法显著提高了提取产量和抗氧化特性.
科学领域:
- 自然产品化学 自然产品化学
- 绿色提取技术 绿色提取技术
- 植物化学 植物化学
背景情况:
- 乌科米亚乌尔莫伊德的叶子是生物活性化合物的丰富来源.
- 传统的提取方法往往缺乏效率,并使用苛刻的溶剂.
- 深度浸泡溶剂 (DES) 为可持续提取提供了一个有希望的替代品.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种高效的超声波辅助深度欧溶剂 (DES) 提取方法,从Eucommia ulmoides叶片中提取化合物.
- 为了优化提取参数,包括DES组成,含水量,液体/固体比,温度,时间和功率.
- 在产量和抗氧化性质方面评估优化方法的有效性.
主要方法:
- 制备七种不同的深度浸泡溶剂 (DES).
- 使用超声波辅助技术优化提取参数.
- 使用FTIR和SEM分析和黄含量,抗氧化性质和细胞壁破坏.
主要成果:
- 确定了最佳条件:胆化物:乙烯基醇 (1:4),30%的水,40:1毫升/克的比例,48分钟,53°C,60%功率.
- 化合物 (17.16 mg/g) 和黄 (48.23 mg/g) 的产量明显高于传统方法 (p < 0.05).
- 超声波辅助的DES提取增强了活性化合物含量和抗氧化活性,由FTIR和SEM分析证实.
结论:
- 超声波辅助DES提取是一种高效的方法,可以从Eucommia ulmoides叶子中分离化合物.
- 优化的方法提供了显著改善的产量和抗氧化特性.
- 这项研究为有效利用和先进加工Eucommia ulmoides叶子提供了基础.
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