情绪调节:催眠和整体感知能力的作用
Žan Zelič1, Gioia Giusti2, Enrica Laura Santarcangelo2
1Department of Physics, University of Trento, Trento, Italy; Department of Translational Research and New Technologies in Medicine and Surgery, University of Pisa, Pisa, Italy.
Consciousness and cognition
|April 15, 2025
概括
催眠能力通过整体感知影响情绪调节战略. 更高的催眠能力与更好的认知重新评估有关,而高和低的催眠能力与表达式抑制使用相关.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 认知科学 认知科学
背景情况:
- 感内感,身体内部状态的感觉,对于情绪意识和调节至关重要.
- 催眠能力,一个人体验催眠状态的能力,理论上与整感能力有关.
- 了解这些联系可能会揭示情绪调节背后的机制.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究催眠性,整感觉敏感性 (IS) 和整感觉准确性 (IA) 之间的关系.
- 检查IS和IA如何调解催眠能力和情绪调节策略 (认知重新评估,表达式抑制) 之间的关联.
- 探索情绪调节策略在不同程度的催眠能力的差异.
主要方法:
- 102名健康志愿者完成了催眠能力,吸收,焦虑,IS和情绪调节的测量.
- 在一小部分参与者 (N=62) 中,使用心跳计数任务来评估间接感准确性 (IA).
- 用调解分析来研究间接影响.
主要成果:
- 互感觉敏感性 (IS) 与催眠能力和认知重新评估正相关,与表达性抑制负相关.
- 互感准确性 (IA) 与催眠能力和认知重新评估负相关.
- 催眠能力间接预测了通过IS和IA的认知重新评估;高/低催眠能力组比中等组更倾向于表达性抑制.
结论:
- 互感和催眠能力在塑造情绪调节策略方面发挥着重要作用.
- 研究结果表明,整感知能力可能会调解催眠能力和认知重新评估之间的联系.
- 结果可能会为针对情绪调节的新型临床干预提供信息,通过调节整体感应和催眠能力.
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