单个细胞中的蓝菌钟对环境和分子噪声进行缓冲
Aleksandra Eremina1, Christian Schwall1, Teresa Saez1
1Sainsbury Laboratory, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK.
Nature communications
|April 15, 2025
概括
蓝藻细菌的昼夜时钟 (KaiABC循环) 保持了对遗传和环境噪音的强度. 这种生物钟可以过环境干扰,确保在自然条件下准确的计时.
科学领域:
- * * 时间生物学
- * 系统生物学 系统生物学
- * 分子生物学 * 分子生物学
背景情况:
- * 循环时钟对于预测日常循环和保持对分子和环境噪声的强度至关重要.
- * 蓝藻细菌Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942具有一个特征很好的昼夜时钟系统.
研究的目的:
- * 调查Synechococcus elongatus PCC 7942的核心KaiABC酸化循环是如何缓冲基因和环境干扰的.
- * 了解这种生物钟在各种条件下的噪声过特性.
主要方法:
- * 单细胞时钟动态的表征,使用具有精确环境控制的微流体装置.
- * 在扰乱条件下对时钟突变和野生型菌株的分析.
- * 开发和验证核心KaiABC酸化循环的随机模型.
主要成果:
- * 已知的时钟调节器被发现对于时钟的强度是不可或缺的.
- * 野生型时钟在噪声最佳状态下运行,仅靠核心酸化循环就能准确模拟.
- *该模型成功预测了时钟能够过环境噪音的能力,包括快速的光波动,同时仍然对变化做出反应.
结论:
- *核心KaiABC酸化循环是蓝藻细菌昼夜时钟的强度和噪声过能力的关键.
- *生物钟网络可以表现出复杂的噪声过,在自然,杂的环境中实现精确的生物功能.
- *这些发现促进了对生物电路设计的理解,以在环境变化中提供可靠的性能.
更多相关视频
07:42Rapid Analysis of Circadian Phenotypes in Arabidopsis Protoplasts Transfected with a Luminescent Clock Reporter
Published on: September 17, 2016
12.7K
10:38Monitoring Cell-autonomous Circadian Clock Rhythms of Gene Expression Using Luciferase Bioluminescence Reporters
Published on: September 27, 2012
22.2K
相关概念视频
Circadian Rhythms and Gene Regulation
4.0K
The biological clock is involved in many aspects of regulating complex physiology in all animals. It was in 1935 when German zoologists, Hans Kalmus and Erwin Bünning, discovered the existence of circadian rhythm in Drosophila melanogaster. However, the internal molecular mechanisms behind the circadian clock remained a mystery until 1984, when Jeffrey C. Hall, Michael Rosbash, and Michael W. Young discovered the expression of the Per gene oscillating over a 24-hour cycle. In subsequent...
4.0K
Biological Clocks and Seasonal Responses
34.5K
The circadian—or biological—clock is an intrinsic, timekeeping, molecular mechanism that allows plants to coordinate physiological activities over 24-hour cycles called circadian rhythms. Photoperiodism is a collective term for the biological responses of plants to variations in the relative lengths of dark and light periods. The period of light-exposure is called the photoperiod.
34.5K
Bacterial Signaling
30.7K
Bacterial signaling can occur within bacteria (intracellular) or between bacteria (intercellular). At times, a group of bacteria behaves like a community. To achieve this, they engage in quorum sensing, the perception of higher cell density that causes changes in gene expression. Quorum sensing involves both extracellular and intracellular signaling. The signaling cascade starts with a molecule called an autoinducer (AI). Individual bacteria produce AIs that move out of the bacterial cell...
30.7K
