芬兰紧急医疗服务经理期望高级护理人员的能力:修改后的Delphi研究
Antti Tanninen1,2, Anne Kouvonen3,4, Hilla Nordquist5,3,6
1Department of Public Health, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland. antti.tanninen@helsinki.fi.
概括
先进的护理人员需要关键能力,包括使用ABCDE协议进行患者评估. 持续培训对于急诊医疗服务 (EMS) 中的核心技能和非技术能力至关重要.
科学领域:
- 紧急医疗服务 (EMS)
- 护理人员教育 护理人员教育
- 医疗保健能力 医疗保健能力
背景情况:
- 在苛刻的医院前环境中,护理人员的能力至关重要.
- 高级护理人员面临复杂,多样化的挑战.
- 研究了EMS经理对护理人员能力的看法.
研究的目的:
- 识别和排名高级护理人员的基本能力.
- 了解EMS经理对护理人员技能的期望.
- 为辅助护理人员的培训和发展提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一个经过修改的Delphi研究,涉及44名芬兰EMS经理.
- 从2022年10月到2023年6月进行了三轮专家共识建设.
- 评估和对已识别的护理人员能力的排名.
主要成果:
- 使用ABCDE协议进行患者评估被列为最高能力.
- 关键能力包括以患者为中心的护理,安全的环境和系统的方法.
- 在监督和福祉等基本技能和非技术能力方面达成了共识.
结论:
- 德尔菲研究确定了高级护理人员的关键能力,优先考虑了ABCDE协议.
- 核心临床技能与非技术能力一起,对于有效的医院前护理至关重要.
- 为了满足不断变化的需求,需要定期更新护理人员培训.
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