社区药剂师的知识,信心和对降落风险增加药物和降落预防培训的感知需求:马来西亚Selangor的一项横截面研究
Mohd Shah Rezan Hamzah1, Mohd Shahezwan Abd Wahab1,2,3, Janattul Ain Jamal1,3
1Department of Pharmacy Practice and Clinical Pharmacy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Selangor Branch, Puncak Alam Campus, Puncak Alam, 42300 Selangor, Malaysia.
The International journal of pharmacy practice
|April 15, 2025
概括
社区药剂师在预防跌倒和识别增加跌倒风险的药物 (FRID) 方面存在知识和信心差距. 对药剂师来说,加强培训对于有效降低老年人落风险至关重要.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 药理学 药理学是指药理学的学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 社区药剂师 (CP) 在预防老年人跌倒方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 有效的防摔要求CP对跌倒风险和增加跌倒风险的药物 (FRID) 有足够的了解.
- 评估当前的知识和信心水平对于有针对性的培训计划至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 在CP中识别防摔和FRID的知识差距.
- 评估CP对实施防摔策略的信心.
- 确定对预防跌倒和FRID管理进行加强培训的感知需求.
主要方法:
- 在马来西亚Selangor的CP中进行了一项跨部门在线调查.
- 研究期间为2023年6月21日至7月19日.
- 从完成调查的295名CP收集了数据.
主要成果:
- 许多CP缺乏意识到某些药物 (例如抗药,利尿药) 是FRID.
- 发现关于识别FRID的资源的知识有限,例如Beers标准.
- 临床医生报告说,他们对降低FRID和向患者建议药物相关的跌倒风险的信心很低.
- 确定了对预防跌倒和FRIDs培训的重大感知需求.
结论:
- 社区药剂师之间存在关于预防跌倒和FRID的知识和信心的差距.
- 有针对性的教育和培训举措是必要的,以赋予CP在防摔工作中的权力.
- 提高CP专业知识可以使老年人更好地管理与药物相关的跌倒风险.
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