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评估ChatGPT在向患者提供药物说明中的准确性:一个探索性案例研究
Norah Othman Abanmy1, Nadia Al-Ghreimil2, Jawza F Alsabhan1
1Department of Clinical Pharmacy, College of Pharmacy, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Frontiers in artificial intelligence
|April 16, 2025
概括
聊天GPT提供正确但不完整的患者药物说明,对遵守和安全构成风险. 它还不是独立患者药物信息的可靠来源.
科学领域:
- 医疗保健技术 技术 医疗保健 技术
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 患者教育 患者教育
背景情况:
- 像ChatGPT这样的先进人工智能工具的整合到医疗保健中是新生的.
- 聊天GPT显示了作为当代医疗保健提供的一个基本要素的潜力.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估ChatGPT对提泽帕提德,西塔洛普拉姆和阿皮克萨班的患者说明的准确性.
- 将ChatGPT的输出与已建立的患者信息来源 (CareNotes®) 进行比较.
主要方法:
- 采用了一个探索性案例研究设计.
- 一个公布的问卷评估了ChatGPT生成的药物信息.
- 评估的重点是完整性,正确性以及对药物坚持的潜在危害或影响.
主要成果:
- 查特GPT生成的提尔泽帕提德,西塔洛普拉姆和阿皮克萨班的说明被认为是正确的.
- 评估人员发现ChatGPT的报告不完整.
- 潜在的风险包括伤害和对药物坚持的负面影响.
结论:
- 聊天GPT在提供药物信息方面表现出准确性.
- 目前的ChatGPT输出不足以作为患者药物指导的独立来源.
- 需要进一步开发以确保患者使用的可靠性和完整性.
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