一个360度图像多传感器系统,用于可视化建筑和城市空间中的环境参数
Mojtaba Parsaee1, André Potvin2, Jean-François Lalonde3
1Department of Built Environment, Indiana State University, Terre Haute, United States.
HardwareX
|April 16, 2025
概括
本研究介绍了一种360度多传感器系统,用于捕获建筑和城市空间中的环境数据. 该创新工具同时记录视觉,照明,热,空气质量和声音数据,以进行增强的设计分析.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 建筑学 建筑学 建筑学 建筑学
- 城市规划 城市规划
- 传感器技术 传感器技术
背景情况:
- 现有的工具缺乏同时360度捕获各种环境数据.
- 在建筑和城市设计中需要综合数据收集.
- 目前用于环境参数监测的方法通常在范围和可视化方面有限.
研究的目的:
- 设计和开发一个360度图像多传感器系统,用于全面捕获环境数据.
- 允许同时记录视觉和非视觉环境参数.
- 为建筑和城市设计教育和实践提供一个具有成本效益和可定制的工具.
主要方法:
- 开发一个360度系统,整合全景高动态范围图像和传感器阵列.
- 用Raspberry Pi计算机和3D打印来构建系统.
- 实现定制的Python脚本用于实时数据采集,处理和可视化.
- 包括用于照明,光谱功率分布,热条件,空气质量和音量水平的传感器.
主要成果:
- 成功同时捕获360度图像和多传感器环境数据 (照明,热量,空气质量,声音).
- 展示一个具有成本效益,可编程和可定制的系统.
- 整合各种数据流,进行全面的环境分析.
- 该系统为沉浸式虚拟和增强现实应用提供了基础.
结论:
- 开发的360度图像多传感器系统为建筑和城市空间的环境数据捕获提供了一种新的方法.
- 这一创新促进了增强的设计探索,教育和沉浸式应用程序的开发.
- 该系统的多功能性和成本效益使其对学生,教育工作者和建筑工程师有价值.
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