结构方程模型的AIC类型基于理论的模型选择
1Universiteit Utrecht.
概括
本研究介绍了GORICA,这是结构方程建模 (SEM) 的信息标准. 戈里卡允许对参数上的不平等约束进行假设测试,超越了像AIC这样的传统方法.
科学领域:
- 统计 统计 统计 统计
- 心理测量 心理测量 心理测量
- 量化心理学 量化心理学
背景情况:
- 结构方程建模 (SEM) 软件通常提供信息标准,如AIC用于模型比较.
- 现有的标准通过评估平等约束 (例如,路径系数设置为零或等于) 来促进嵌套和非嵌套模型的比较.
- 然而,这些标准不足以评估对模型参数的不平等限制.
研究的目的:
- 介绍并说明GORICA的应用,AIC类型的信息标准,用于SEM中的假设评估.
- 展示GORICA如何用于测试不平等约束假设,这些假设不受标准标准的支持.
- 在各种 SEM 环境中提供 GORICA 的实例,包括确认因子分析,隐性回归和多组隐性回归.
主要方法:
- 在R统计环境中使用GORICA信息标准.
- 应用GORICA来评估SEM中的参数估计上的不平等约束.
- 用确认因子分析,隐性回归和多组隐性回归模型的例子说明方法.
主要成果:
- 在SEM中,GORICA成功地评估了不平等受约束假设,这种能力缺乏像AIC这样的标准标准.
- 该标准允许对假设进行直接测试,例如一个预测因素比另一个具有更大的强度.
- 在各种SEM应用中证明了实用的实用性.
结论:
- 戈里卡为SEM中的模型比较提供了有价值的扩展,因为它可以评估不平等约束.
- 这种方法提高了在SEM框架内测试假设的灵活性和力量.
- 通过R实现,在各种定量领域的研究人员可以更容易地采用GORICA.
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