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Updated: May 13, 2025

Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
在牙周病患者中以患者为中心的自主权和信息搜索偏好在牙科决策中
Ji-Young Jung1,2, Kyung-A Ko1,2, Franz J Strauss3,4
1Department of Periodontology, Research Institute of Periodontal Regeneration, Yonsei University College of Dentistry, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
牙周炎患者希望共享决策和广泛的信息来选择治疗. 年龄和财务问题影响他们的自主权和信息需求,在管理牙周病.
科学领域:
- 牙周病学 牙周病学
- 牙科公共卫生 牙科公共卫生
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 牙周病管理涉及复杂的治疗决策.
- 患者的自主性是决策过程中至关重要的因素.
- 了解患者的偏好对于有效的护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 描述III/IV期牙周炎患者的自主性和信息搜索偏好.
- 确定影响这些患者偏好的因素.
- 为以患者为中心的牙周护理策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 一项对96名接受牙周治疗或拔牙的患者的调查.
- 使用了自治偏好指数 (API) 问卷.
- 评估决策和信息搜索偏好,使用5分利克特级别.
主要成果:
- 患者更喜欢一种协作决策模式 (平均得分为2.87±0.47).
- 强烈偏好高水平的信息搜索 (平均得分为4.55±0.08).
- 年龄较小与更高的自主权偏好相关;财务负担降低了信息搜索偏好.
结论:
- 牙周炎患者更喜欢共享决策和全面的信息.
- 年龄和财务负担显著影响患者的自主权和信息欲望.
- 这些发现支持在牙周护理中定制的沟通策略.
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