儿童癌症对家庭功能的影响:从父母的角度来看,一项混合方法研究
Güleser Güney Yılmaz1, Müberra Tanrıverdi2, Gözde Önal3
1Hacettepe University, Turkiye.
Journal of health psychology
|April 16, 2025
概括
儿童癌症显著影响家庭的运作,父母的社会支持,弹性和应对策略是关键的保护因素. 更重的护理负担和更长的癌症持续时间会对家庭动态产生负面影响.
科学领域:
- 儿科瘤学 儿科瘤学
- 家庭心理学 家庭心理学
- 健康心理学 心理健康心理学
背景情况:
- 儿童癌症带来了独特的挑战,影响了整个家庭系统.
- 父母的观点对于理解儿童癌症治疗期间的家庭适应至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 从父母的角度来看,检查儿童癌症对家庭运作的影响.
- 在接受癌症治疗的儿童的父母中确定家庭功能预测因素.
主要方法:
- 混合方法方法结合了定量调查 (n=246) 和定性访谈 (n=28).
- 使用多重回归分析分析的定量数据;使用专题分析分析的定性数据.
主要成果:
- 在家庭功能和社会支持,父母的弹性和应对策略之间发现了积极的关联.
- 发现家庭功能与癌症发展轨迹的持续时间和照顾者的负担之间存在负面关联 (p < 0.05).
- 定性数据揭示了父母的情绪压力,角色调整和注意力平衡挑战.
结论:
- 社会支持,弹性和应对策略是面对儿童癌症的家庭的重要保护因素.
- 医疗保健提供者和支持网络在减轻负面影响方面发挥着至关重要的作用.
- 儿童癌症影响整个家庭单位,需要整体支持干预.
相关概念视频
Cancer Survival Analysis
303
Cancer survival analysis focuses on quantifying and interpreting the time from a key starting point, such as diagnosis or the initiation of treatment, to a specific endpoint, such as remission or death. This analysis provides critical insights into treatment effectiveness and factors that influence patient outcomes, helping to shape clinical decisions and guide prognostic evaluations. A cornerstone of oncology research, survival analysis tackles the challenges of skewed, non-normally...
303
Family Therapy
25
Family therapy conceptualizes psychological challenges as arising from dysfunctional interactions within the family unit, rather than as isolated issues within individuals. This approach seeks to address and transform the patterns of communication, roles, and relationships within families to promote healthier dynamics and emotional well-being for all members.
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
Strategic Family Therapy
Strategic family therapy emphasizes resolving communication barriers and improving problem-solving abilities...
25
Cancer Therapies
7.5K
Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
7.5K
Longitudinal Research
11.8K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
11.8K
Modeling in Therapy
33
Modeling, a key technique in therapy, uses observational learning to help clients acquire and practice new skills by watching therapists demonstrate desired behaviors. This approach, rooted in Albert Bandura's concept of vicarious learning, plays a significant role in therapeutic interventions for various psychological conditions, including social anxiety, ADHD, and depression.
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
Participant Modeling
Participant modeling involves therapists demonstrating calm and effective behaviors in...
33
Cancer Prevention
6.0K
Several factors can increase the risk of cancer in an individual. About 50% of cancer cases can be prevented by adopting a healthy lifestyle, regular exercise, eating healthy, and following a modest cancer prevention diet. Epidemiological studies have consistently shown that populations with vegetable and fruit-rich diets have reduced the incidence of cancer. On the other hand, populations who have a diet rich in animal fat, red meat, junk food, or high calories are predisposed to cancer.
Some...
Some...
6.0K


