如何应用构造主义立足理论方法论的实用例子:探索护理人员领导的医疗保健期间的患者经验
Robbie King1, Terri Downer2, Bill Lord3
1Faculty of Heath Sciences, School of Nursing, Midwifery and Paramedicine, Australian Catholic University, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia.
这项研究证明了应用构造主义立足理论来理解患者在没有被带到急诊室时,对护理人员的体验. 它为护理医学中严格的定性研究提供了实用指南.
科学领域:
- 准医生是医护人员.
- 定性研究是指质量研究.
- 患者体验 患者体验
背景情况:
- 了解医护人员领导的医疗保健中的患者体验至关重要.
- 接地理论 (GT) 是一种严格的定性方法,用于探索医疗保健的社会过程.
- 由于感知到复杂性,GT在护理医学研究中未得到充分利用.
研究的目的:
- 为应用凯西·查马兹 (Kathy Charmaz) 的构造主义立足理论 (GTc) 在护理医学研究中提供一个实际的例子.
- 为医疗护理和卫生学科的研究人员揭开GTc过程的神秘面.
- 提高质量GTc研究的严谨性,可信性和可信性.
主要方法:
- 采用了构造主义立足理论 (GTc) 方法.
- 进行了个别采访,对经历了护理人员非运输护理的患者进行了采访.
- 专注于了解护理人员领导的医疗保健接触期间的患者体验.
主要成果:
- 成功应用GTc来探索患者在非运输情况下的体验.
- 在护理医学研究中证明了GTc原则的实际应用.
- 提供了关于在GTc研究中保持可信度和可信度的见解.
结论:
- 构造主义立足理论 (GTc) 是一个可行的和严格的方法论,用于医护人员研究.
- 这篇文章提供了一个实用框架,用于将GTc应用于患者体验研究.
- 消除GTc的神秘性可以鼓励其在健康研究中的更广泛采用,提高研究质量.
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