在丹麦的难民中,COVID-19的再接收率最高
Amar Ali Moussa1, Marwa Mohammad1, Andreas Halgreen Eiset1
1The Research Unit for Global Health, Department of Public Health, Aarhus University, 8000 Aarhus, Denmark.
概括
与丹麦本土人相比,难民和其他移民在COVID-19严重程度上没有显著差异. 然而,难民的再接收率更高,这表明在疫情期间有明显的医疗保健挑战.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 流行病学 流行病学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
背景情况:
- 包括移民在内的弱势群体经历了更高的COVID-19发病率.
- 与本地人口相比,在难民和其他移民群体中存在关于COVID-19严重程度和再接收的知识差距.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较难民,其他移民和丹麦本土人中的COVID-19疾病严重程度和30天再接收几率.
- 确定医疗保健差异,并为改善弱势群体结果的策略提供信息.
主要方法:
- 丹麦中部地区159名COVID-19患者的临床数据的横截面分析 (2020年).
- 入院时的临床参数与30天内再入院率的比较.
- 根据年龄,性别和查尔森并发症指数 (CCI) 的统计调整.
主要成果:
- 难民,其他移民和丹麦本土人之间在入境时临床状况没有显著差异.
- 难民 (23.1%) 和丹麦本土人 (17.0%) 的再接收率高于"其他人" (8.3%).
- 调整后的再接收率在各组之间没有统计学意义.
结论:
- 难民面临着不同的医疗保健挑战,后COVID-19住院后再接收率更高的证据.
- 调查结果强调需要有针对性的干预措施,以减少移民人群的再接收风险.
- 公共卫生政策制定者和医疗保健提供者可以利用这些见解来提高难民和移民的COVID-19护理.
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